Paris and London are two of the world’s most iconic and popular cities. No surprise here, they’re both brimming with art, history, culture, and great food.
But they offer vastly different experiences. Choosing between them, if you have to, can be a challenge.
I’ve been to both cities many, many times and even lived in London. So I know them both very well and have experienced the best of each.
I honestly love them both!
This guide will help you weigh your options by exploring what each city has to offer. I’ll break down the key factors that can make your decision easier.
So, Paris or London: which one is calling your name?
Here’s a quick, at a glance, summary of my take on this destination duel.
Paris Or London?
History
As you expect, both Paris and London are steeped in history.
Paris began as a small Roman settlement known as Lutetia around the 1st century BC. Over the centuries, it grew into the capital of the Kingdom of France and played a central role in European politics, art, and culture.
In the Middle Ages, Paris became a center of learning and religion. In 1789, Paris was the epicenter of the French Revolution, a defining event that reshaped the country. It saw major changes like the fall of the monarchy and the rise of republicanism.
After the revolution, along came Napoleon, a complex figure in French history. He rose to power, transforming France and much of Europe. But he was a fan of warfare, which took a toll.
In the 19th and 20th Century, Paris was at the epicenter of the art world. Paris played a key role in the development of the arts, from Impressionism to Modernism.
But London also has a storied past that is tangible wherever you go.
London was founded by the Romans as Londinium in AD 43. Its strategic location on the Thames River helped it become a major commercial hub in Roman Britain.
Following the Norman Conquest in 1066, London became England’s political and cultural center, with the construction of Westminster Abbey, the Tower of London, and St. Paul’s Cathedral.
Under the Tudors and Stuarts, London grew into a global trading city. The city saw the English Reformation, the rise of Shakespeare, and the Great Fire of 1666, which led to a massive rebuilding.
During the Victorian era in the 19th century, London became the largest city in the world and the heart of the British Empire. Industrialization and the expansion of infrastructure like the Underground system marked this period.
London faced significant damage during World War II but rebuilt, becoming a symbol of resilience. Post-war, it emerged as a global financial center and a major player in world affairs.
My very favorite museum to learn about the war is the Churchill War Rooms. Fabulous!
Royalists will love London for its deep ties to British monarchy and regal history.
The city is home to iconic royal landmarks like Buckingham Palace, where you can witness the Changing of the Guard, and Westminster Abbey, the site of many royal weddings and coronations.
The Tower of London is a UNESCO site that offers a glimpse into centuries of royal intrigue (and Crown Jewels!), while Kensington Palace provides insights into the lives of modern royals.
In sum, I think London offers a broader dose of history, especially if you are a medievalist. Most of Paris’ medieval sites were bulldozed.
Verdict: London ✅
Attractions
Both cities are home to an incredible number of attractions.
In Paris, you can visit Notre Dame, study art at the Louvre or the Musee d’Orsay, and climb the Eiffel Tower and the Arc de Triomphe.
Paris has some of the word’s best museums, gorgeous gardens, and charming neighborhoods.
London is home to landmarks like Big Ben, Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London, the British Museum, and the London Eye.
In sum, both cities offer plenty of activities for travelers, but Paris has a slight advantage with some of the world’s most famous attractions.
It’s home to three of the top ten most-visited landmarks globally: the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, and the Palace of Versailles.
In contrast, London, while a major tourist destination, doesn’t have any in the top ten.
So, while both cities are rich in things to see and do, Paris has the edge when it comes to globally recognized must-visit spots.
Verdict: Paris ✅
Museums
Paris and London are both amazing cities for art lovers.
Paris is home to two of the world’s most visited museums — the Louvre and the Musee d’Orsay.
The Louvre is the world’s largest art museum and a historic landmark in Paris, housing famous works like the Mona Lisa and Venus de Milo. The Orsay has the world’s largest collection of Impressionism and Post-Impressionism.
There are countless small Parisian museums that offer an intimate experience — the Rodin Museum, the Musee Marmottan Monet, Musee Jacquemart-Andre, etc.
Paris also has two marvelous history museums — the Musee Carnavalet and the Musee Cluny.
In London, no matter your preference, you’re sure to find an outlet for your art geekery.
From prehistoric artifacts to modern art works, the city boasts an incredibly diverse range of collections and exhibitions.
The city is home to 4 of the top 10 most visited museums in the world:
- Tate Modern
- National Gallery of Art
- British Museum
- Natural History Museum
The National Portrait Gallery and the Victoria & Albert are also amazing must visits. On top of that, all these museums are all perfectly free to visit — a huge factor.
Like Paris, London has some amazing small secret museums — the Wallace Collection, Apsley House, the Handel & Hendrix Museum, and the Courtauld Gallery among others.
London also has a thriving small art gallery scene, perfect for discovering emerging and contemporary artists.
In sum, I think London has the edge on museums due to the sheer number, variety, and the fact that many are free to enter.
Verdict: London ✅
Architecture
London’s architecture is a vibrant mix that reflects its rich history and evolution over centuries.
You’ll find everything from medieval landmarks like the Tower of London to elegant Georgian townhouses and grand Victorian buildings. There are so many nooks and crannies.
The city’s skyline has become more modern in recent decades, with iconic structures like The Gherkin and The Shard.
London is also famous for its classic red-brick buildings, terraced houses, and the colorful townhomes of Notting Hill, making it a city of striking architectural contrasts.
But Paris is simply iconic, with its grand boulevards and Haussmannian architecture. The stone facades, wrought-iron balconies, and mansard roofs, define much of the city’s central districts.
Some might consider it “whitewashed.” But it is undeniably chic and elegant, a uniquely Paris appearance.
Paris has some impressive Gothic structures like Notre Dame and Sainte-Chapelle. It boasts Neoclassical landmarks like the Pantheon and Arc de Triomphe.
And it’s also home to Art Nouveau and Art Deco buildings. Plus, I prefer the lack of ultra modern buildings in the historic center. I don’t go to Europe to see the Shard.
So, to me, Paris has the edge on architecture.
Verdict: Paris ✅
Cuisine
Paris’ food scene is world-renowned for its mix of traditional French cuisine and modern culinary innovation.
From the city’s boulangeries offering fresh baguettes and croissants to bistros serving classics like coq au vin and escargot, Paris is the epicenter of French gastronomy.
Fine dining establishments, including plenty of Michelin-starred restaurants, sit alongside trendy, up-and-coming bistros offering creative takes on French cuisine.
The baguettes, cheese, and chocolates simply cannot be beat! They alone are worth a trip to Paris. You can pick them up and lounge in a park or sample them on a food tour in Saint-Germain.
The food scene in London is also top notch. You’ll find everything from local hangouts to gastropubs to high end eateries.
As a global city, London offers cuisines from all over the world. You can find everything from high-end British fare to authentic Indian, Middle Eastern, and Asian cuisine.
There are vibrant markets all over the city and street food is excellent. If you’re a fan of a cozy afternoon tea, London is the place for you.
London is also full of historic pubs serving up traditional British food like fish and chips and a Sunday roast.
>>> Click here to book an East End foodie tour
Plus, London is an easier place to find food for vegetarians, veganws, and celiacs.
London’s food scene has the edge for its sheer variety and diversity.
While Paris excels in French cuisine, London’s multiculturalism provides a broader range of flavors and foodie experiences.
Plus, you may get sick of French food!
Verdict: London ✅
Cafe Culture
Nothing captures the essence of Paris like its cafe culture.
For centuries, cozy cafes have lined both narrow lanes and grand boulevards, each with its own unique character. Some are elegant, others quirky, but many charm with their astonishing floral displays and romantic atmosphere.
Cafes are central to Parisian life, where people gather year round, even in winter, for a coffee, glass of wine, or a meal. They serve as social hubs and deal making venues, perfect for conversation and people-watching.
While Paris cafes exude tradition and romance, London’s cafe culture is more eclectic and modern.
London is home to trendy, artisanal coffee shops and independent cafes offering a mix of international flavors.
Places like Shoreditch and Soho are packed with spots that reflect the city’s vibrant, multicultural energy.
The West End has beautiful cafes, decked out in flowers like Sketch, Peggy Porschen, and Cafe Kitsune.
There are also the famous tea rooms like Fortnum & Mason and Harrods. Practically every luxury hotel in the city offers afternoon tea.
But, I’m giving this category to Paris. You simply can’t beat the pulsing romance of the Paris cafe scene.
Verdict: Paris ✅
Getting Around
For big cities, both Paris and London are pretty easy to get around. Each city offers excellent public transportation systems that make navigating the cities a breeze.
In London, the Underground (Tube) spans the entire city, connecting key neighborhoods and attractions. You access it with an Oyster Card.
Meanwhile, Paris boasts an extensive Metro network with the Navigo Pass, equally popular with locals and tourists. Both systems are fast, efficient, and well-integrated, allowing easy access to landmarks and everyday destinations.
London is much larger than Paris. London has much more traffic on the roads. The distance from one neighborhood to the next is generally too vast to call itself a walkable city.
Paris is more walkable I think. The metro is cheaper than in London.
Paris is also bike and scooter friendly, having invested in a bike friendly infrastructure. And the city has a popular bike sharing program, Vélib.
London does have the iconic black taxis and double decker red buses, which are a photo event in and of themselves. The taxi drivers are specially trained and will regale you with tales of the city.
But taxis are very expensive, and you’ll often be stuck in traffic.
So, mostly because of its smaller size and transport options, Paris has the edge when it comes to ease of getting around.
Verdict: Paris ✅
Shopping
The shopping is excellent in both cities.
Paris is synonymous with high fashion and haute couture.
Paris is also known for its amazing department stores — Galeries Lafayette, Le Bon Marche, Printemps, and La Samaritaine.
London has an eclectic shopping scene. It’s a mix of luxury, high street, and unique boutiques.
Harrods is the city’s most famous and popular department store. You’ll find excellent shops on Oxford Street, Regent Street, Bond Street, and King’s Road.
London also has cute boutiques and vintage finds in almost every neighborhood.
Overall, London just has more choice. Paris has the edge when it comes to fashion. But in terms of shopping experience, the edge goes to London.
Verdict: London ✅
Neighborhoods
Both Paris and London have amazing neighborhoods.
In Paris, you can visit:
- Le Marais: Chic and historic, filled with trendy boutiques and cafés.
- Montmartre: Artistic and bohemian, with a village-like atmosphere.
- Saint-Germain-des-Prés: Known for its intellectual and literary past, offering classic Parisian charm.
- Latin Quarter: Bustling with student life, ancient architecture, and a lively vibe.
In London, you can stroll around:
- Notting Hill: Famous for colorful houses, markets, and bohemian flair.
- Shoreditch: Trendy, with street art, hip bars, and creative energy.
- Mayfair: Upscale, luxury shops, and elegant streets.
- Camden: Edgy, known for its music scene, markets, and alternative culture.
In short, Paris offers romantic, artistic, and charming neighborhoods, while London boasts a wider variety of eclectic, upscale, and creative areas.
Which is better depends on your preference for historic charm or vibrant, diverse energy.
Ultimately, for me, Paris has the edge just for having more romantic, cobbled streets.
Verdict: Paris ✅
Weather
Paris is a city that shines in every season (well, maybe not February).
Spring is especially enchanting, with mild weather, blooming gardens, and the magic of cherry blossoms lining Parisian terraces. It’s the perfect time to wander the parks or enjoy outdoor cafés.
Summer is bustling with tourists. The city’s energy is palpable, and the long days are great for exploring.
Fall brings cooler temperatures and fewer crowds. The city turns golden as the leaves change, making it a beautiful time for a stroll along the Seine or a cozy café stop.
Paris is an amazing Christmas destination, if a bit cold. Paris is ideal for enjoying Christmas markets, twinkling holiday lights, and quiet, serene streets as the tourist crowds dwindle. It’s peaceful yet festive.
London’s weather can be similar to Paris. But it’s often a bit rainier than Paris year round. So, you’ll need an umbrella and layers.
Spring in London has cool temperatures with frequent showers. Many come just to see the cherry blossoms and purple wisteria in bloom.
Summer tends to be milder and less hot than Paris, making it a comfortable season for sightseeing.
Fall brings classic British rain. Winter in London is typically colder, wetter, and darker. Though London’s holiday lights and markets rival Paris in charm.
Both cities are wonderful year round. But Paris tends to have a slightly milder climate, especially in the colder months.
Verdict: Paris ✅
Affordability
London and Paris are both very pricey cities. But London is more expensive.
London is especially expensive when it comes to housing and dining. Accommodation prices are high, particularly in central areas like Mayfair or Chelsea.
Everyday expenses, such as groceries and public transport, are also on the pricier side. However, many museums and attractions are free, which can balance out some costs for visitors.
Verdict: Paris ✅
Nightlife & Entertainment
London offers everything from upscale nightclubs in Soho and Mayfair, to cozy pubs, live music venues, and rooftop bars.
Paris has a chic and artistic nightlife with a focus on wine bars and cabaret venues like Moulin Rouge.
But London’s scene is broader, with a more energetic mix of pubs, clubs, and live music.
And when it comes to theater, London wins hands down!
London’s theatre scene is world-renowned, particularly for the West End, often called the UK’s Broadway.
It offers a mix of classic plays, contemporary performances, and long-running musicals like The Lion King and Phantom of the Opera.
You’ll also find smaller, more intimate theatres like the Donmar Warehouse or Young Vic, which showcase cutting-edge productions.
London’s theater culture is vibrant, catering to a wide range of tastes. And, of course, it’s in the English language too!
Verdict: London ✅
Accommodation
Both cities offer exceptional hotel experiences.
London tends to excel in luxury and quirky, modern stays. Paris, on the other hand, focuses on charm, romance, and boutique elegance.
Pricing in both cities can be high.
But Paris may offer more affordable mid-range and boutique options. London provides a greater variety of high-end and unique accommodations.
Paris has luxe options, of course, like the Four Seasons George V, Hotel San Regis, or the fabulous Hotel le Crillon.
But where it really excels in boutique hotels. My personal favorite boutique hotel in Saint-Germain-des-Prés is the Relais Christine.
Le Roch Hotel & Spa is chic boutique hotel combines modern design with Parisian elegance, offering luxurious rooms, a spa, and a prime location near the Louvre.
Maison Souquet in Montmartre is unique and opulent boutique hotel with a lavish Belle Époque design. It offers a truly romantic and luxurious experience, including a private spa.
La Réserve Paris Hotel and Spa is a luxurious hotel in a Haussmann-style mansion near the Champs-Élysées, known for its timeless elegance, grand suites, and personalized service.
Le Pavillon de la Reine is another favorite of mine. It’s a romantic boutique hotel combining modern luxury with historic charm in the vibrant Le Marais district.
In London, where you stay depends entirely on whether you prefer central London or somewhere less busy and noisy (and also on your budget).
I often stay in Mayfair because it’s beautiful and peaceful. And the neighborhood is loaded with some of London’s best hotels.
You can book at:
- Beaumont Hotel (traditional and stylish Art Deco style)
- Duke’s London (feel like you’re stepping into PBS series)
- The Connaught (luxury cocooning retreat)
- The Stafford London (elegant 19th century home in St. James),
- Claridge’s (elegant Art Deco with aristocratic good looks)
- Four Seasons (sunny guest rooms with great views)
Verdict: Paris ✅
Day Trips
Both London and Paris have excellent day trip options, with high speed trains. Paris has more and faster trains, which make it easier to go to other places in Europe.
Paris offers more artistic and cultural escapes, while London provides a mix of historical and scenic getaways.
From Paris, you can travel to the glittering Palace of Versailles, Monet’s romantic gardens in Giverny, or the gorgeous chateaux of the Loire Valley.
From London, though, I think you have so many more options from cute towns to UNESCO sites to dreamy pastoral spots.
Here just a sampling of the places I’ve day tripped to from London, with links to my blog articles:
- Bath
- Oxford
- Cambridge
- Windsor Castle
- Warwick Castle
- Cotswolds
- Canterbury
- Stratford-upon-Avon
- Hampton Court Palace
- Blenheim Palace
- Hever Castle
For the full scoop, you can read my guide to 30+ day trips from London.
Verdict: London ✅
I hope you’ve enjoyed my guide about which city to visit, Paris or London. You may find these related travel guides helpful:
- 3 Days in London itinerary
- 5 Days in London Itinerary
- Hidden gems in London
- 2 Days in Paris itinerary
- 5 Days in Paris itinerary
- Top Attractions in Montmartre
- Hidden gems in Paris
